Two-division Test cricket should be considered by the game’s decision-makers, but not if the aim is simply to have Australia, England and India playing each other even more often than they already do.
That’s the verdict of World Cricketers’ Association boss Tom Moffat following this masthead’s revelation of discussions at the top of the game about splitting Test cricket in two.
A looming meeting between Cricket Australia chair Mike Baird, his England counterpart Richard Thompson, and new International Cricket Council chair (and ex-BCCI chief) Jay Shah has two-tier Tests on the agenda, following record crowds and broadcast audiences for the Border-Gavaskar series.
Based on average daily crowds, there is an argument for the series being the most successful ever staged in Australia. Over 18 full days of cricket, the average attendance was higher than 45,000, as against the average of 36,400 who turned out for the 26 days of the 1936-37 Ashes.
Moffat, though, said any moves to change the Test structure must be more inclusive of equitable contests with revenue pooling, rather than simply chasing more dollars for “the big three”.
“We’ve been conducting a global game structure review since late last year, led by a significant group of experts, developing a report and some recommendations for the game to consider on its global structure,” Moffat told this masthead. “So far more than 60 key stakeholders have been interviewed and there are a number of good ideas to consider, of which divisional Test cricket is one.
“The world Test championship has been a positive step forward, but the reality is it’s a points system wrapped around uneven scheduling based on individual commercial deals between national boards. There is no top-down scheduling framework, which is unique in any legitimate sporting competition.
“The current system has led to the bigger countries playing significantly more against each other than everyone else, and sharing most of the game’s revenue between them. It may be that divisions would be a way to add further context to Test cricket – but the devil would be in the detail and any proposed model should address known issues, not perpetuate them.”
Moffat added that the game’s governors needed to be thinking in terms of all three formats of the game, not just Test cricket.
“It’s also important to remember that the game is comprised of three formats, and both international cricket and domestic leagues, in which the best players compete. Our desire is to see a more coherent structure for it all that makes sense and is easier to follow for everyone,” he said.
The most ardent voice raised overnight in opposition to the concept was from the former West Indies captain Clive Lloyd, who raised familiar points about how the Caribbean side was once the world’s most sought-after, but now had to fight for scraps of the calendar that would only get more scarce if relegated to a second tier.
“We were the cash cows for a lot of people over the years,” Lloyd said. “We worked hard for what we achieved, and only had five million people. India have got a billion and a quarter. Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, South Africa – they all have more people but look at what we achieved.
“We have a great history, and now you’re going to tell us, because of a monetary situation, this is how it’s going to be? You can only improve against better opposition. The better system would be to give all teams the same amount of money so they can improve.”
The World Cricketers’ Association review is being conducted by a panel including AFLPA chief Paul Marsh and former ECB chief executive Tom Harrison, and is expected to report its findings in February or March.
Cricket’s power nations and their broadcasters wanting more of the most lucrative series against the most popular opponents is hardly a new notion.
A little over 20 years ago, Kerry Packer made the following retort to Cricket Australia about plans to expand the number of Test match countries to be seen on Nine’s broadcasts: “Why do we want to be playing Bangla-f——-desh and Zim-f——-babwe?”
But one of the questions raised by this masthead’s report on talks among Australia, India and England about splitting Test cricket into two divisions is what happens when the most popular opponents change.
In the 1970s and ’80s, Packer revered the West Indians and insisted that the then Australian Cricket Board (now Cricket Australia) invited them Down Under as often as possible. Between 1975 and 1997, they toured for Tests, one-dayers, or the World Series Cricket breakaway in 12 out of 21 summers.
By contrast, India did not make a single trip to Australia between 1992 and 1999, by which time the nation’s economy had opened up and began to reflect the financial might of cricket’s most populous nation. They have been far more regular tourists since then.
Revenue sharing would allow for all nations to continue not only to play Test cricket but also to invest in the types of first-class systems that served Australia so well this summer.
Another area for conjecture is what happens in terms of India and Pakistan. The two neighbours have not played a Test match against one another since the 2008 Mumbai terror attack, and their return to the calendar would now add immense value to the long form of the game.
Neutral venues for Tests between the two nations are now also a much more viable prospect, given the huge expatriate populations of supporters in places like Australia, the United States and Britain.
News, results and expert analysis from the weekend of sport are sent every Monday. Sign up for our Sport newsletter.